Die Alpe, anime en Afrikaans: “Heidi” as transnasionale teks en kultuurproduk

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/tl.v59i1.8972

Keywords:

Heidi, anime, transnationalisme, kultuurproduk, Afrikaneridentiteit

Abstract

The name “Heidi” is known and loved all over the world, due to Swiss author, Johanna Spyri’s works, Heidis Lehr- und Wanderjahre (1880) and Heidi kann brauchen, was es gelernt hat (1881), which form part of the classic international children’s literature canon. These stories have since crossed national boarders, by manifesting transnationally in several culture products. The focus of this article lies on the transnational traffic between the original Heidi (1881) and its adaptations. Because “Heidi” as a cultural phenomenon contains universal themes, the product was able to spread globally. This journey stretches from the Swiss Alps, to Japan and finally finds a home in South Africa and Afrikaans. Included in the article is an overview of how the Heidi text manifested in several cultures and its transnational movement, spanning time and place. The popularity of the animation series in South Africa among Afrikaans speaking people is analysed, along with suggestions for possible reasons for this big following and prevalence . The central argument of the article is that “Heidi” as cultural product has had a transnational journey from the Alps, to anime and Afrikaans. 

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Author Biographies

Elizabeth Van Rensburg, University of the Free Sate, Bloemfontein, South Africa

Elizabeth van Rensburg is an academic facilitator at the Centre for Teaching and Learning at the Faculty of Humanities, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa. 

Mathilda Smit, University of the Free Sate, Bloemfontein, South Africa

Mathilda Smit is a lecturer in the Department of Afrikaans, Dutch, German and French at the Faculty of Humanities, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.

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Discography:

Bles Bridges. 1986. Vir een en almal. BMG Africa.

Bles Bridges. 1994. Bles se grootste treffers. BMG Africa.

Carike Keuzenkamp. 1978 Heidi en ander kindertreffers. BMG Africa.

Kurt Darren. 2006. In jou oë. Select Music.

Robbie Wessels. 2006. Halley se komeet. Select Music.

Videography:

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, vervaardig onder leiding van Hiroshi Saito, Fuji Television, 1980.

A Dog of Flanders, vervaardig onder leiding van Yoshio Kuroda, Fuji Television, 1975.

Anne of Green Gables, vervaardig onder leiding van Isao Takahata, Fuji Television, 1979.

Haas Das se nuuskas, vervaardig onder leiding van Louise Smit, SABC, 1976.

Heidi, Girl of the Alps, vervaardig onder leiding van Isao Takahata, Fuji Television, 1974.

Heidi van die berge, vervaardig onder leiding van Isao Takahata, SABC, 1976.

Heidi, vervaardig onder leiding van Alain Gsponer, StudioCanal, 2015.

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Published

2022-04-08

How to Cite

Van Rensburg, E., & Smit, M. (2022). Die Alpe, anime en Afrikaans: “Heidi” as transnasionale teks en kultuurproduk. Tydskrif Vir Letterkunde, 59(1), 38–51. https://doi.org/10.17159/tl.v59i1.8972

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Section

Research articles